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对 1996年天津市慢性病综合干预项目进行卫生经济学评价 ,结果表明 :1996年天津慢性病项目投入为37985 2 4元 ,其中高血压患者服药费用为主要支出 ,占 5 8.9%。 1996年由于开展项目示范点增加的 QAL Ys为385 1,每 1QAL Y成本为 6 0 5元 ,本项目所产生的经济效益 115 95 15 0元 ,本项目的效益 -成本比为 4.98,即在 1996年每投入 1元人民币而减少心脑血管疾病所产生效益为 4.98元。研究表明以社区为基础 ,以人群为目标的预防慢性病的健康促进活动是控制心脑血管病发病和死亡的有效、经济的措施。
The evaluation of the health economics of the comprehensive intervention project for chronic diseases in Tianjin in 1996 showed that: In 1996, the input for chronic diseases in Tianjin was 3798524 yuan, of which the cost of taking medicine for hypertension patients was the main expenditure, accounting for 58.9 percent. In 1996, the QAL Ys increased by 385 1 of the project demonstration sites, and the cost per 1QAL Y was 650 yuan. The economic benefit generated by this project was 115 95 15 yuan. The benefit-cost ratio of this project was 4.98, which means that In 1996, the reduction of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases cost RMB 4.98 for each RMB 1 invested. Research shows that the prevention of the health promotion activities of chronic diseases based on the community and targeted by the population is an effective and economical measure to control the incidence and death of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.