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钱学森(1911-2009):著名科学家,中国共产党优秀党员,享誉海内外的杰出科学家和我国航天事业的奠基人,中国两弹一星功勋奖章获得者之一。曾担任中国人民政治协商会议第六、七、八届全国委员会副主席、中国科学技术协会名誉主席等职。毕业于上海交通大学机械工程系,1935年赴美国研究航空工程和空气动力学,1938年获加利福尼亚理工学院博士学位。后留在美国任讲师、教授。1950年开始争取回归祖国,受到美国政府迫害,失去自由,历经5年于1955年才回到祖国,1958年起长期担任火箭导弹和航天器研制的技术领导职务。在教育领域,主张学龄提前,学制缩短,人人皆可早成才;掌握现代科学技术体系,培养理工文艺结合的“全才”;科学技术与哲学的统一结合,品德情感与智慧能力并重,培养高尚品德和科学精神。
Qian Xuesen (1911-2009): Renowned scientist, outstanding party member of the Chinese Communist Party, distinguished scientist at home and abroad and founder of China’s space industry, winner of two bombs and one bronze medal in China. Served as the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference six, seven, eight vice chairman of the National Committee, honorary chairman of the China Association for science and technology and other staff. He graduated from Mechanical Engineering Department of Shanghai Jiaotong University. In 1935, he went to the United States to study aeronautical engineering and aerodynamics. In 1938, he received a doctorate from California Institute of Technology. After leaving the United States as lecturer, professor. Since 1950, when it began to fight for its return to the motherland and persecuted by the U.S. government, it has lost its freedom. It returned to the motherland only after 5 years in 1955 and has served as a technology leadership position for the development of rocket missiles and spacecraft since 1958. In the field of education, we advocate that school age be advanced and the school system shortened so that everyone can be an early successor. To master the modern science and technology system and cultivate the all-rounder combining science and technology with literature and art, to unify science and technology with philosophy, and to combine both moral and intellectual abilities , Cultivate noble character and scientific spirit.