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张释之,字季,南阳堵阳(今方城县)人。原在西汉文帝身边作掌管朝觐、宾飨等事的小官,不久改为公车令,负责皇宫的殿门和司马门。有一天,皇太子刘启和梁王刘辑乘车进宫上朝,路过司马门时扬鞭驱车,径往里闯,被张释之发现。因有文臣武将到此必须下车下马之规定,经问明卫士知是刘氏兄弟,张释之急追过去,将车拦住。太子和梁王不仅不认错反而斥骂张释之。张释之义正辞产地说:法令规定在司马门前任何人
Zhang release, word season, Nanyang plug Yang (now Fangcheng County) people. The original man in the Western Han Dynasty emperor for the Hajj, Bento and other small officer, soon changed to a bus order, is responsible for the palace of the palace gate and Sima door. One day, the crown prince Liu Qi and Liang Wang Liu Ji rushed to the palace on the road, passing the Sima door when the whip drove to the path Chuang Chu, Zhang was found. Due to the presence of Wen-min military generals must get off the provisions of the horse, the defender informed that Liu brothers, Zhang release of the emergency chase past, the car stopped. Prince Edward and Liang Wang not only denied mistakes but reprimanded Zhang release. The righteousness of the release is the origin of the said: the decree provides for any person in front of Sima