浅谈文明礼貌和语言美教育

• 作 者: 张寿康
• 出 处: 中学语文
• 发表日期: 1981年04期
• 关键词: 语言美 讲礼貌 礼记·曲礼 下大夫 尊人 上大夫 者必 祖国语言 礼貌语言 教育内容

一我国是几千年的文明古国,历来是讲文明、讲礼貌、讲语言美的。《礼记·曲礼》第一句就是“毋不敬”,又说:“夫礼者自卑而尊人,虽负贩者必有尊也”。阐明礼貌,礼节的中心是“敬”和“尊”,即不要不尊敬别人,要诚于中才能形于外。《论语·乡党》篇中说:“与下大夫言,侃侃如也;与上大夫言,訚訚如也”,

The country is an ancient civilization with thousands of years of history. It has always been about civilization, courtesy, and language. The first sentence of “Book of Rites and Songs” is “respect and disrespect” and says: “The priests are humble and respectful, although those who are in charge must have respect.” To clarify the politeness, the center of courtesy is “respect” and “honor”, that is, do not respect others, and be honest in the outside world. In “The Analects of Confucius and the Party”, he said: "If you speak with a great doctor, you can say it well;