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恶性胸腔积液,绝大一部分患者都可以在胸腔积液中发现恶性肿瘤细胞,若胸腔积液伴纵隔或者是胸膜表面转移性结节,不管有没有发现恶性肿瘤细胞,都可以确诊为是恶性胸腔积液。我们在临床上接触到的大部分的胸腔积液约有一半是由恶性肿瘤引起的。肿瘤的类型依据性别的不同有所区别,其中肺癌、淋巴瘤、胃肠道肿瘤在男性患者中比较常见;乳腺癌、女性生殖道肿瘤、肺癌、淋巴瘤在女性患者中比较常见。恶性胸腔积液占全部胸腔
Malignant pleural effusion, most patients can be found in the pleural effusion of malignant cells, if the pleural effusion with mediastinal or pleural metastatic nodules, whether or not found in malignant cells, can be diagnosed as malignant Pleural effusion. About half of the most clinically exposed pleural effusions are caused by malignancies. The types of tumors vary according to gender, lung cancer, lymphoma, gastrointestinal tumors are more common in male patients; breast cancer, female genital tract cancer, lung cancer, lymphoma are more common in female patients. Malignant pleural effusion accounted for the entire chest