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在数千年世界古代文明中 ,中东地区一直处于创造力的中心。如同整个人类文明史一样 ,不同文明间的交往贯穿于全部中东文明史之中。文明交往的作用 ,最重要的内在精神在于不同文明相互激发彼此的创造力 ,促进彼此吸收对方经验 ,充实各自的生命力 ;文明交往的原动力 ,是它的开放性、主动性和自主性 ;文明的本土因素在交往中起关键作用 ,失去本土因素即失去文明主体。泛义上的叙利亚文明交往史还凸现出三个重要性 :1 .商贸交往有着不容忽视的作用 ;2 .文明交往的互动性表现为文明间的影响与反影响 ;3.叙利亚地区文明交往中的分解转化环节 ,延续了叙利亚和希腊文明解体后的断层 ,衍生了基督教和伊斯兰文明
In the ancient civilizations of the world for thousands of years, the Middle East has always been at the center of creativity. Like the entire history of human civilization, the exchanges among different civilizations run through all the history of the Middle East civilization. The most important intrinsic spirit of the role of civilizations is that civilizations mutually inspire each other’s creativity, promote mutual absorption of each other’s experiences and enrich their own vitality. The driving force of civilized exchanges is its openness, initiative and autonomy. Civilized Local factors play a key role in communication, and lose the main body of civilization when they lose their native elements. The symbiotic history of Syrian civilizations also highlights three important issues: 1. There is a role that business contacts can not be ignored; 2. The interaction between civilizations shows the influence and counter-influence among civilizations; 3. The interaction among civilizations in Syria Decomposition of the conversion link, continuation of the Syrian and Greek civilizations after the breakdown, derived Christianity and Islamic civilization