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中国近两千年的翻译史中,归化的翻译法可说一直占据主导地位,然而,自刘英凯先生提出归化乃翻译的歧路这一论点,特别是孙致礼先生明确提出中国的文学翻译将从归化趋向异化以来,异化翻译法日益受到翻译界的推崇。但人们大多只对这一现象进行描述,却并未对其成因作出分析。本文试图从理性的角度对中国文学翻译走向异化翻译法作一分析,以对这一现象有更理性的认识和更清楚的了解。
In the past two thousand years of Chinese translation history, the naturalization of translation law can be said to have dominated. However, since Mr. Liu Yingkai proposed domestication as the basis of translation, especially Mr. Sun Zhi Li explicitly proposed that Chinese literary translation should return from Since the trend toward alienation, alienated translation law is increasingly respected by the translation community. However, most people only described this phenomenon, but did not analyze its causes. This article tries to make an analysis of the translation of Chinese literature toward alienated translation from a rational point of view in order to gain a more rational understanding and a clearer understanding of this phenomenon.