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多年来，国有企业改革一直作为我国经济改革的重点，但改革以来，国有企业的运行机制与市场经济不相适应的状况并没有得到根本改变。国有企业的经营机制一直是在长期卖方市场的格局中形成的，在从计划经济走向市场经济中，需要有一个磨合的过程。在计划经济体制下，国有企业一
Over the years, the reform of state-owned enterprises has been the focus of China’s economic reforms. However, since the reform, the state-owned enterprises’ operating mechanism and market economy have not been fundamentally changed. The operating mechanism of state-owned enterprises has always been formed in the pattern of long-term seller’s market. In the transition from planned economy to market economy, there needs to be a running-in process. Under the planned economic system, state-owned enterprises