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近年,灌洗技术已广泛用于呼吸道疾病的诊断及治疗,其中以诊断为目的的灌洗称为诊断性灌洗术,用于治疗目的的则称为治疗性灌洗术。本文就灌洗在呼吸道疾病中的应用及进展情况作一综述。1诊断性灌洗术1.1支气管肺泡灌洗支气管肺泡灌洗(bronchoalveolar lavage,BAL)是利用纤维支气
In recent years, lavage technology has been widely used in the diagnosis and treatment of respiratory diseases, of which the purpose of diagnosis of lavage known as diagnostic lavage, for therapeutic purposes is called therapeutic lavage. This article reviews the application and progress of lavage in respiratory diseases. 1 diagnostic lavage 1.1 bronchoalveolar lavage bronchoalveolar lavage (bronchoalveolar lavage, BAL) is the use of bronchial air