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目的:探讨儿童结核性脑膜炎的早期诊断及防治。方法:对43例结脑进行治疗、观察,其中轻型21例,中型12例,重型10例。结果:轻中型治疗中,无1例死亡,均于治愈好转出院,而重型10例中,治愈3例,好转3例,死亡2例,放弃治疗2例。结论:儿童结脑预后取决早期诊断,早期治疗,做好防治工作。只要临床医生高度警惕,可减少误诊,结脑的预后是可以明显改善的。
Objective: To explore the early diagnosis and prevention of tuberculous meningitis in children. Methods: 43 cases of tuberculosis were treated and observed, of which 21 were light, 12 were medium and 10 were heavy. Results: In the mild to medium treatment, none of the patients died. All of them were cured and discharged. In the 10 cases of severe type, 3 cases were cured, 3 cases improved, 2 died, and 2 cases were given up. Conclusion: The prognosis of children with tuberculosis depends on early diagnosis and early treatment, so prevention and treatment work well. As long as clinicians are highly vigilant, misdiagnosis can be reduced, the prognosis of tuberculosis can be significantly improved.