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建国十年来,储粮防治工作,取得了很大成就。解放前,由于国民党反动政府的贪污腐败,仓储设备,简陋不堪,管理工作十分落后,粮食中的虫、霉、鼠、雀害,极为严重。 我国地跨亚热带、温带、寒温带,粮食种类复杂,害虫种类繁多,南方地区,高温高湿,适于害虫孳生繁殖,最南部分,害虫几乎终年繁殖为害,所有这些,都给防治工作带来了很大困难。 解放后,在党的英明领导下,认真贯彻群众路线的工作方法,积极改善仓储设备和防治基础,开办专业学校,培养技术干部,建立防治组织,进行试验研究,制定防治办法,全面地大力开展防治工作。
Since the founding of the People’s Republic 10 years ago, great achievements have been made in the prevention and control of grain reserves. Before the liberation, because of the corruption and warehousing and storage facilities of the Kuomintang reactionary government and its poor management, the management work was very backward. Insects, mold, rats and birds in the food were extremely serious. My country across the subtropical, temperate, frigid temperate, complex grain species, a wide range of pests, the South, high temperature and humidity, suitable for breeding of pests, the southern part of the pests almost all year round breeding, all of these have brought prevention and control work A lot of difficulties. After the liberation, under the wise leadership of the party, conscientiously implement the working methods of the mass line, actively improve the storage facilities and the basis of prevention and treatment, set up specialized schools, train technical cadres, establish prevention and control organizations, conduct experimental research, formulate prevention and control measures, and vigorously carry out Prevention and control work.