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先天性角膜混浊早于1760年由Klintisch所注意,后于1830年Ammon对其发生原因加以阐述,国内曾有散发性报告而本文为一家族3例,比较罕见,报告如下: 病例报告 例1,张某,女性,9岁,回族,1985年8月15日就诊。主诉双眼睑红、痒两个月。其父母代述过去无眼疾,但出生后双眼“黑眼仁”色较白,足月顺利生产。其母在怀孕期间否认发烧及其它传染病史,父母系近亲婚配,无眼病史,有兄妹各一人,眼仁也较白,但无红痒现象。检查:全身检查未见异常,康氏反应阴性,视力右0.1,左0.4,双眼睑充血,附有鳞屑及痂皮,但无溃疡及脓点,睑结膜轻度充血,角膜实质层呈弥漫性雾状混浊,无新生血管,角膜染色阴性,kp阴性,前房清,虹膜无
Congenital corneal opacity as early as 1760 by Klintisch attention, and then in 1830 Ammon its causes were described in China had sporadic reports and this article is a family of 3 cases, relatively rare, the report is as follows: Case Report 1, Zhang, female, 9 years old, Hui nationality, August 15, 1985 treatment. Chief complaint double eyelid red, itch for two months. The parents described the past without eye disease, but after birth, both eyes “black eye” color more white, full-term production. The mother denied any history of fever and other infectious diseases during her pregnancy. The parents were married and had no history of ophthalmopathy. They had one sibling and one more eyeball, but no red itching. Check: no abnormalities in the body examination, Kang’s reaction negative, visual acuity of 0.1, left 0.4, double eyelid congestion, with scales and crusts, but no ulcers and pus point, conjunctival mild hyperemia, corneal parenchyma was diffuse Cloudy haze, no neovascularization, corneal staining negative, kp negative, anterior chamber clear, iris