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机车功率的提高和严格的机车排放法规给机车可靠性提出了更苛刻的要求。文中对几种衡量机车可靠性的方法作了对比。概述了美国铁路协会有关机车可靠性方面的研究现状。
Increasing locomotive power and rigorous locomotive emissions regulations place even tougher demands on locomotive reliability. In this paper, several methods to measure the reliability of locomotives are compared. The current status of the research on locomotive reliability of the American Railway Association is summarized.