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目的分析比较糖尿病合并胃溃疡的临床特点。方法对2006年11月2009年11月收治的228例糖尿病合并胃溃疡患者74例,以同期非糖尿病228例中检出胃溃疡53例为对照组,进行比较。结果糖尿病组胃溃疡患病率高于对照组,有显著性差异(P<0.05);糖尿病组餐后腹胀发生率高于对照组,差异有显著性差异(P<0.05);而上腹痛、恶心呕吐和返酸暖气等症状明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。糖尿病组Hp阳性率与对照组比较差异无显著差异(P>0.05)。经治疗后,糖尿病组胃溃疡愈合率明显低于对照组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论重视2型糖尿病合并胃溃疡的特点,对糖尿病胃溃疡病变的防治有重要的指导意义。
Objective To analyze and compare the clinical features of diabetic patients with gastric ulcer. Methods A total of 228 patients with diabetes mellitus and gastric ulcer were enrolled in November 2006 and November 2009. 53 gastric ulcer cases were detected in 228 non-diabetic patients in the same period as the control group. Results The prevalence of gastric ulcer in diabetic group was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05). The incidence of postprandial bloating in diabetic group was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05) Nausea and vomiting and back acid heating and other symptoms was significantly lower than the control group (P <0.05). Hp positive rate in diabetic group compared with the control group no significant difference (P> 0.05). After treatment, the healing rate of gastric ulcer in diabetic group was significantly lower than that in control group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion The importance of type 2 diabetes mellitus combined with gastric ulcer has important guiding significance for the prevention and treatment of diabetic ulcer.