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目前,蜂蜜是肉毒杆菌孢子已知的唯一食物源。作者在世界各地调查了75例婴儿肉毒中毒症(43例 A 型,32例 B 型),其中34.7%喂过蜂蜜。并对其中41例加利福尼亚的肉毒中毒住院病儿进行分析,其中有29.2%吃过蜂蜜,在病儿的蜂蜜样品中37.5%检出了肉毒杆菌,这些病儿中以往有过吃蜂蜜史的发生 B 型肉毒中毒的相对危险性为没有吃蜂蜜史的7倍。作者还对当地的一批蜂蜜样品进行了分析,其中10%检出了肉毒杆菌。在病儿的家庭中父母兄姊也与病儿吃同样的蜂蜜而未发病,故建议1周岁以下婴儿不吃蜂蜜。
Currently, honey is the only food source known to Botox spores. The authors investigated 75 infantile botulism (43 type A, 32 type B) around the world, of which 34.7% were fed honey. And 41 cases of botulism in California were analyzed for botulism, of which 29.2% had eaten honey, and 37.5% of the honey samples of the sick children detected botulinum, of which the past had a history of eating honey The occurrence of type B botulism relative risk of eating honey without the history of 7 times. The authors also analyzed a number of local honey samples, of which 10% detected botulinum. In sick children’s families, parents and sisters also eat the same honey and sick children without disease, it is recommended that infants under 1 year old do not eat honey.