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人民教育出版社出版的九年义务教育三年制初中物理教材是一本既符合我国的具体情况,又适应当前教育改革的新型教材。新教材的特点主要是在教学中体现学生的主体作用,开发学生智力,激发学生的学习兴趣。其中课外小实验就体现了这一点。课外小实验是在教师的安排下,学生利用课外时间通过一些简单的器材,或自制仪器独立完成的一种教学实验,其特点是学生自己动手、自己设计、自己制作、自己操作。其作用在于开发学生智力,理论联系实际,提高学生学
The nine-year compulsory education three-year junior high school physics textbook published by the People’s Education Press is a new type of textbook that meets the specific conditions of our country and adapts to the current education reform. The characteristics of the new textbooks are mainly to reflect the students’ main role in teaching, develop students’ intelligence, and stimulate students’ interest in learning. Extracurricular experiments show this. Extracurricular small experiment is a kind of teaching experiment that is completed independently by the students through the use of some simple equipment or self-made instruments under the arrangement of the teacher. Its characteristic is that the students do their own hands, design their own, make their own, and operate on their own. Its role is to develop students’ intelligence, link theory with practice, improve students’ learning