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目的葡萄糖酸锑钠治疗黑热病患儿的临床护理措施探讨。方法采用葡萄糖酸锑钠对黑热病患者进行治疗。结果用药后的2-3天,大多数患儿的体温均降低,血红蛋白和白细胞开始上升,肝脾逐渐缩小,直至痊愈出院,一年内均未出现复发。结论对黑热病患儿采用葡萄糖酸锑钠进行治疗,对患者饮食、皮肤、口腔、发热及锑剂治疗等方面的护理及相关健康教育进行加强,可使得黑热病治疗的成功得到保证。
Objective To study the clinical nursing measures of antimony trihydrate in the treatment of children with kala-azar. Methods Sodium antimony gluconate was used to treat patients with kala-azar. Results 2-3 days after treatment, the majority of children with lower body temperature, hemoglobin and white blood cells began to rise, liver and spleen gradually reduced until he was discharged, no recurrence within a year. Conclusion The treatment of patients with kala-azar with antimony sodium gluconate and the enhancement of nursing and related health education in patients with diet, skin, mouth, fever and antimony agent can ensure the successful treatment of kala-azar.