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卡图卢斯(约公元前84—约前54年),生于意大利北部一个比较富裕的家庭,16岁开始写诗,青年时代成为罗马“新派诗人”的领袖,传留至今的诗歌有116首。他是古罗马地位相当重要的一位大诗人:“不仅是罗马第一个有完整诗集保留下来的诗人,也是第一个让世人了解罗马上层社会内心感情的诗人,更是第一个让世人了解一个人内心的罗曼史的诗人,同时也是第一个可以列入世界诗人之林的罗马诗人”(刘文孝主编《罗马文学史》)。在世界诗歌史上,卡图卢斯不愧为一位具有开创意义的抒情诗人,是近代爱情诗人的祖师:他“继承发扬了萨福的个人化抒情诗传统,其首要特点就是高度的个人化、个性化。
Catullus (84 BC - circa 54 BC), was born in a wealthier family in northern Italy, began writing poetry at the age of 16 and became a leader of the “new school of poets” in Rome in his youth. His poems were 116 first. He is a great poet of ancient Rome. “Not only was the first poet in Rome to have a complete collection of poems, but also the first poet to let the world understand the inner feelings of the upper class in Rome. A poet who understands one’s inner romance and is also the first Roman poet to be included in the world poet ”(edited by Liu Wenxiao,“ History of Roman Literature ”). In the history of world poetry, Catullus deserved to be a pioneering lyric poet and a founder of modern love poets: "Inheriting and promoting Sappho’s personal lyric poem tradition, its primary characteristic is its high degree of personalization, personalise.