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以套管嫁接茄苗为试材,研究套管嫁接方法对茄子植株生长发育、产量和品质的影响。结果表明:套管嫁接法操作简单,较劈接法省工、省本。套管嫁接植株长势旺盛,株高、茎粗、株幅均高于自根植株。套管嫁接栽培前期产量较自根栽培增产13%,全期产量增产22.3%,增产效果达显著水平。套管嫁接对茄子果实中的维生素C含量、可溶性糖含量和粗纤维含量没有显著影响。
The effects of casing grafting on the growth, yield and quality of eggplant were studied by using the casing grafted eggplant seedlings. The results showed that: the casing grafting method is simple, more labor-saving than the splitting method, the province. Casing grafted plants grow vigorously, plant height, stem diameter, plant width are higher than the self-rooted plants. The yield of pre-casing casing was 13% higher than that of self-rooting and 22.3% of the whole period, and the yield was significantly increased. Casing grafting on eggplant fruit vitamin C content, soluble sugar content and crude fiber content had no significant effect.