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目的 减少社区人群脑血管病的发病率。方法 在干预社区采用强化以脑血管病为主的卫生健康知识的宣传 ,管理高血压为主的综合性预防措施 ,监测脑血管病发病病例 ;在监测社区仅监测脑血管病的发病病例。结果 10年内监测社区平均年发病率为 2 31 8/ 10万 ,干预社区为 172 1/ 10万。 10年内干预社区脑血管病发病率比对照社区下降 2 6 % ;在干预社区内 ,2 0 0 0年比 1991年脑血管病下降 6 5 % ;在监测社区 ,2 0 0 0年比 1991年脑血管病发病率下降 33%。结论 本次为期 10年的脑血管病社区人群综合性预防研究表明可明显减少脑血管病的发病率
Objective To reduce the incidence of cerebrovascular disease in community population. Methods The community-based interventions were used to promote the publicity of health knowledge based on cerebrovascular disease, comprehensive prevention measures to manage hypertension and monitor the incidence of cerebrovascular diseases. Only the incidence of cerebrovascular disease was monitored in the monitoring community. Results The average annual incidence of community monitoring in 2 years was 2 31 8/10 million and the number of intervention communities was 172 1/100 000. In the intervention community, the incidence of cerebrovascular disease was 26% lower than that of the control community in interventional community in 10 years and 65% lower than that of 1991 in the intervention community. In the monitoring community, the incidence of cerebrovascular disease in 2001 was higher than that in 1991 The incidence of cerebrovascular disease decreased by 33%. Conclusion This 10-year comprehensive study of prevention of cerebrovascular disease in the community shows that it can significantly reduce the incidence of cerebrovascular disease