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美国作家赫曼·麦尔维尔在他所创作的小说《白鲸》中,通过对主人公以实玛利(Ishmael)的出海经历阐释了他在基督教理论基础上对人与自然关系的领悟,即自然即神祇,自然是上帝的安排,是神圣不可侵犯的,人与自然间是矛盾统一的关系,但最终必须统一于自然的平衡。这一创作特色吻合了美国的文化传统,即习惯于将历史和《圣经》、世俗文化和基督教文化融会贯通起来表达意愿。小说《白鲸》中也是如此,故事频繁地涉及宗教内容,充满浓厚的宗教气
In his novel Beluga, the American writer Herman Melville illustrated his understanding of the relationship between man and nature on the basis of Christian theory through the experience of the hero Ishmael, That is, the gods are naturally arranged by God and are sacrosanct. The relationship between man and nature is contradictory and unification, but eventually they must be unified with the balance of nature. This creative feature is consistent with the cultural tradition of the United States, that is, it is customary to express a willingness to integrate history with the Bible, secular culture and Christian culture. The same is true of the novel Moby Dick, whose stories frequently involve religious content, full of religious aura