论文部分内容阅读
该市1984年到1985年、四个医院内出现鼠伤寒沙门氏菌,属医院内感染,其中两个医院儿科呈医院内感染暴发流行。两年共发生鼠伤寒感染48例,其中40例属医院内感染。≤1岁者占发病人数的83.33%,院内感染死亡率为10%,延长住院时间平均17天。医院感染菌株皆属于多重耐性耐药,其难治性及较高的死亡率,危害住院病人的生命和健康。通过48例中和40例医院内感染的临床特点分析,建议医院成立有权威的监督医院内感染的机构——“医院内感染控制委员会”,采取专门措施,解决当前医院内感染的问题。
The city of 1984 to 1985, four hospitals in the emergence of Salmonella typhimurium, is a nosocomial infection, two of which were pediatric hospital outbreaks of nosocomial infections. Forty-eight cases of typhoid fever occurred in two years, of which 40 cases were nosocomial infections. ≤ 1 year old accounted for 83.33% of the number of patients, nosocomial infection mortality was 10%, prolonging the average hospital stay of 17 days. Hospital infection strains are multi-resistant, refractory and high mortality, endangering the lives of patients and health. Based on the analysis of the clinical characteristics of 48 cases with 40 cases of nosocomial infections, it is suggested that the hospital should set up an authoritative organization to supervise the nosocomial infection - “Hospital Infection Control Committee” and take special measures to solve the current problem of nosocomial infections.