Living cells maintain their lives by using a closed medium that contains a rich variety of biomacromolecules under crowded conditions.This molecular crowding si
It is already more than 10 years after the completion of Human Genome Project.However, the mechanism about how genomic information guides the gene expression in
Our current research focuses on the motion, dynamics, mechanisms, and regulation of molecular motors that translocate along DNA during the replication and trans
We have developed live-cell single-molecule fluorescence imaging methods to monitor dynamics of membrane proteins, such as transforming growth factor β (TGFβ)
Recently mechanical force has been recognized as a ubiquitous physiological factor that plays critical roles in diverse crucial biological processes.Vinculin bi
In recent years we have employed time-resolved X-ray diffraction and scattering techniques to study structural dynamics of many molecular systems on the time sc
Bottom up assembly of functional molecular ensembles with novel properties emerging from composition and arrangement of its constituents are prime goals of nano