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1984年6月底,某棉纺织厂织布车间,发现首例咳嗽、吐白色粘痰的女工后,相继有类似病人出现,均常规服用抗生素、止咳药,无明显疗效,病人逐日增多,影响出勤,至8月中旬发病达高峰,为此,进行了调查。 一、现场调查 1.询问病史:织布车间325名工人(男95人,女230人)及其家庭成员中是否有类似病情、接触过毒物及过敏史。结果家属中有3例咳嗽病人,对症治疗很快痊愈;2名工人家庭室内喷过敌敌畏,无不适反应;10名工人自述有“荨麻诊”史。
The end of June 1984, a cotton textile weaving workshop, found the first case of cough, vomiting white spit female workers, one after another similar patients, are routinely taking antibiotics, cough medicine, no significant effect, the patient increased daily, affecting attendance , Peaked in mid-August, for which, conducted a survey. First, the scene investigation 1. Asked the history: weaving workshop 325 workers (95 men and 230 women) and their family members have a similar condition, had exposure to poison and allergy history. Results There were 3 cases of cough in the family members, and the symptomatic treatment was quickly healed. Two workers sprayed dichlorvos in the family room without discomfort and 10 workers read the history of “nettle”.