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新修订的《刑事诉讼法》中增加了未成年犯罪嫌疑人附条件不起诉制度。附条件不起诉是不起诉制度延伸,附条件不起诉制度层面的构建,对于保障人权,维护司法公正,推动社会关系稳定具有极其重大的意义。如果在制度和层面上设计不够合理,可能会对司法公正和权威产生冲击,激化社会矛盾,产生不安定因素。而附条件不起诉是不起诉的一种,其实质是被告人的行为已超出了有关对不起诉作出司法解释中不起诉的范围,但被告人履行了相关的义务后,得到了被害人的谅解,从而获得了免予追究被不起诉的地位。
The newly revised “Code of Criminal Procedure” adds the non-prosecution of juvenile criminal suspects conditional non-prosecution system. The conditional non-prosecution is an extension of the non-prosecution system and the construction of the conditional non-prosecution system. It is of great significance to safeguarding human rights, safeguarding judicial justice and promoting social stability. If not reasonably designed at the system and level, it may impact judicial fairness and authority, intensify social conflicts and create instability. The conditional non-prosecution is a kind of non-prosecution, in essence, the defendant’s behavior has gone beyond the scope of non-prosecution in the judicial interpretation of the non-prosecution. However, after the defendant fulfilled the relevant obligations, he got the victim’s understanding, Thereby obtaining exemption from prosecution being prosecuted status.