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一、经济形势与物价情况1991年我国政治稳定、社会稳定、人心安定,胜利完成了“八五”计划头一年发展国民经济计划的各项主要指标,国民生产总值比上年增长7%,工农业生产蓬勃上升,农业总产值比上年增长3%,工业总产值比上年增长14.2%,全社会固定资产投资总额比上年增长18.6%;市场繁荣,购销两旺,社会商品零售总额比上年增长13.2%,扣除物价上涨因素后,实际增长10%,进出口商品总额比上年增长17.5%;城乡人民生活水平继续提高,全国城镇居民人均生活费收入1570元,扣除生活费用上涨因素,比上年实际增长7.7%;农
I. Economic Situation and Price Situation In 1991, China’s political stability, social stability, and people’s stability were successfully achieved. The main indicators for the development of national economic plans in the first year of the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” were successfully completed, and GNP increased over the previous year. 7%, industrial and agricultural production booming, total agricultural output value increased by 3% over the previous year, industrial output value increased by 14.2% over the previous year, the total investment in fixed assets of the whole society increased by 18.6% over the previous year; market prosperity, purchase and sales boom, social The total retail sales of goods increased by 13.2% compared with the previous year. After deducting the price increase factor, the actual increase was 10%. The total amount of import and export goods increased by 17.5% from the previous year; the living standards of urban and rural residents continued to increase, and the per capita living expenses of urban residents in the country was 1,570 yuan, deducting living expenses. The cost increase factor, a real increase of 7.7% over the previous year;