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目的:观察无创呼吸机治疗新生儿呼吸衰竭的临床疗效。方法:选取我院2009年3月-2013年3月期间收治的80例轻、中度呼吸衰竭新生儿,随机平均分为A、B两组。A组患儿给予头罩吸氧治疗,B组患儿给予无创呼吸机治疗,对比两组患儿临床治疗效果。结果:A组患儿治疗有效率为75.0%,B组患儿治疗有效率为97.5%,两组患儿治疗效果对比,后者治疗效果更佳,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患儿治疗前pH、PaO2、PaCO2、SaO2等对比差异无统计学意义,治疗后均有所改善,但B组患儿改善情况更为显著,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:无创呼吸机治疗新生儿呼吸衰竭效果显著,可有效提高新生儿存活率,值得推广与应用。
Objective: To observe the clinical effect of noninvasive ventilator on neonatal respiratory failure. Methods: A total of 80 neonates with mild or moderate respiratory failure who were admitted to our hospital from March 2009 to March 2013 were randomly divided into A and B groups. A group of children given hood oxygen therapy, B group of children given non-invasive ventilator treatment, compared the clinical efficacy of two groups of children. Results: The effective rate of treatment was 75.0% in group A and 97.5% in group B, and the treatment effect was better in the two groups. The treatment effect was better, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in pH, PaO2, PaCO2 and SaO2 between the two groups before treatment, but after treatment the improvement was better. However, the improvement in group B was more significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Noninvasive ventilator is effective in treating neonatal respiratory failure, which can effectively improve neonatal survival rate and is worth popularizing and applying.