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花生在种植业中占有重要的经济地位,它不仅具有高能值并含有优质蛋白质。近年,全世界年产花生约1976万吨(干果),我国约85亿斤。鉴于当今世界人口的不断增长和各种天然蛋白资源日渐短缺,使人们的注意力越来越多地集中在高含蛋白的植物资源的开发与利用上,其中对大宗油料种子蛋白资源——花生蛋白这一课题的综合研究已引起了国内外学者的密切关注和极大兴趣。
Peanuts occupy an important economic position in the farming industry, which not only has high energy value but also contains high-quality protein. In recent years, the annual output of peanuts in the world is estimated at about 19.6 million tons (dried fruits) and about 8.5 billion tons in our country. In view of the continuous growth of the world’s population and the shortage of various natural protein resources, people’s attention has been increasingly focused on the development and utilization of high protein-containing plant resources. Among them, the major oilseed protein resources - peanuts The comprehensive study of protein has aroused the close attention and great interest of domestic and foreign scholars.