论文部分内容阅读
目的：观察和探讨分析住院患者治疗股骨头坏死的相关因素。方法通过选取我院从2013年5月~2015年5月收治的188例股骨头坏死住院患者的临床资料为研究样本，对其病例和相关资料进行收集和汇总分析，包括一般背景情况，诱发因素以及诊断治疗情况。并总结影响其股骨头坏死治疗的相关因素。结果在本次研究的188例样本中，男性122例，女性66例。年龄18~77岁，平均年龄(45.7±2.1)岁。病发因素中，激素性股骨头坏死共30例，酒精性股骨头坏死共107例，外伤性股骨头坏死22例，骨质疏松性股骨头坏死29例。在初次诊断股骨头坏死分期后，Ficat I期占2.6%（9例），II期占19.7%（37例），III期占29.2%（55例），IV期占52.6%（99例）。双侧同时发生股骨头坏死占25.0%（47例），单侧股骨头坏死占75.0%（141例）。结论根据本次研究结果可见，男性相比于女性更容易引发股骨头坏死，其多发年龄为中年。无节制的酒精摄入是导致股骨头坏死的最大诱因。这些研究结论将有助于我们更好研究股骨头坏死的临床现状，从而分析和研究其针对措施和治疗方案。“,”Objective To investigate and analyze the factors related to the treatment of femoral head necrosis in hospitalized patients. Methods The clinical data of 188 patients with femoral head necrosis admitted in our hospital from May 2013 to May 2015 were collected and analyzed. The clinical data of 188 patients with femoral head necrosis were collected and analyzed. relevant factor. Results Among the pathogenic factors, there were 107 cases of alcoholic femoral head necrosis, accounting for the most. Ficat I stage accounted for 2.6% (9 cases), stage II was 19.7% (37 cases), stage III was 29.2% (55 cases) and stage IV was 52.6% (99 cases). Conclusion Compared with females, femoral head necrosis is more common in men than in females. Uncontrolled alcohol intake is the biggest cause of necrosis of the femoral head.