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鼻中隔偏曲是指鼻中隔离中线明显向一侧或双侧偏曲,或局部形成突起,影响鼻腔生理功能者。1980年3～4月份,我们在选拔飞行员工作中,对6157人的鼻中隔偏曲发病率、形态及其与外鼻形态、腭拱的高低、面形和身高的关系,进行了调查,其中16～18岁的男性青年组5961人,20～65岁的成人组196人。检查方法对全部受检查者均采用1%麻黄素棉片,充分收缩下鼻甲后,观察鼻中隔的形态。对腭拱的高低及末牙的宽度,采用林芳(?)(1964)的测量方法。对外鼻的形态测量
Nasal septum deviation refers to the nasal isolation center significantly to one side or both side of deviation, or local formation of protrusions, affecting nasal physiological function. From March to April 1980, we conducted a survey on the incidence and shape of nasal septum deviation and its relationship with nasal morphology, palatal arch height, face shape and height in 615 pilot pilots. Among them, 16 5,961 men aged 18 to 18, and 196 adults 20 to 65 years old. Inspection methods for all subjects were used 1% ephedrine cotton pieces, fully contracting the inferior turbinate, observation nasal septum morphology. The height of the palatal arch and the width of the distal teeth were measured by Lin Fang (?) (1964). External nasal morphology measurement