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目的探究肺癌放射治疗致放射性肺炎(RP)的临床治疗效果。方法使用放射方法对100例肺癌患者进行治疗并观察临床治疗效果,分析年龄、性别、肿瘤位置、临床分期等和RP发生率之间的关系。结果 35~87岁年龄段RP发生率为13.46%,女性发生率高于男性(P<0.05),此外肿瘤发生部位、肺部疾病、手术分层方式、放射治疗方式等都会对RP发生产生明显影响。结论性别、肺部疾病、手术、肿瘤位置、放射治疗剂量、放射治疗方式等都会对RP的发生率产生一定影响,因此在临床治疗中,要结合患者病情的具体情况选择合适的手术方式及放射治疗方式,并对放射治疗剂量进行合理控制,在一定程度上降低RP的发生率。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of radiotherapy for radiation pneumonitis (RP) caused by lung cancer. Methods Radiotherapy was used to treat 100 patients with lung cancer and observe the effect of clinical treatment. The relationship between age, sex, tumor location, clinical stage and RP incidence was analyzed. Results The incidence of RP in 35-87 years old group was 13.46%, and the incidence of female was higher than that in male (P <0.05). In addition, the location of tumor, lung disease, operation stratification and radiotherapy were all significantly affected by RP influences. Conclusions Gender, pulmonary diseases, surgery, tumor location, radiation dose and radiation therapy will all have an impact on the incidence of RP. Therefore, in clinical treatment, we should select the appropriate operation mode and radiation according to the specific conditions of patients Treatment, and radiation dose rationally controlled, to a certain extent, reduce the incidence of RP.