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近期多项研究表明:餐后血糖是一个更好的预测心血管疾病危险性的因素。其致病机制与氧化应激对血管内皮的毒性作用及其对总体血糖的贡献有关。故控制餐后高血糖是预防与糖尿病相关的动脉粥样硬化、心血管疾病并发症的一项重要策略。近期研究还发现从葡萄糖耐量低减(IGT)人群到糖尿病人群已存在明显的动脉粥样硬化的表现。其程度与糖尿病类似,IGT动脉粥样硬化现象,独立于部分心血管危险因子和已存在的心血管疾病。
A number of recent studies have shown that postprandial glucose is a better predictor of the risk of cardiovascular disease. Its pathogenesis and oxidative stress on the vascular endothelial toxicity and its contribution to the overall blood glucose. Therefore, the control of postprandial hyperglycemia is an important strategy to prevent diabetic-related atherosclerosis and cardiovascular complications. Recent studies have also found that there is a significant atherosclerosis from impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) to diabetics. It is similar to diabetes, with atherosclerosis of the IGT, independent of some of the cardiovascular risk factors and pre-existing cardiovascular disease.