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1984年,河北棉花生产开创历史纪录,近些年来,棉花产量滑坡的总趋势未能扭转,供需矛盾仍很吃紧。1984年植棉面积1047kha,皮棉总产1050kt,但在1985~1989年整个“七五”期间,年均植棉面积837.8kha,皮棉总产575.9kt,分别比1984年减少19.97%和94.5%,即面积减少不足20%,而总产却几乎降低1倍。1990年,尽管植棉面积增加到906.7kha,但由于单产
In 1984, cotton production in Hebei opened a historical record. In recent years, the general trend of cotton production decline has not been reversed, and the contradiction between supply and demand remains tight. In 1984, the cotton planting area was 1047kha and the total lint yield was 1050kt. However, during 1985-1989 throughout the Seventh Five-Year Plan period, the average cotton area was 837.8kha and the lint output was 575.9kt, 19.97% and 94.5% less than that of 1984 respectively. That is, the area is reduced by less than 20% while the total output is almost doubled. In 1990, although cotton area increased to 906.7kha, but due to yield