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目的 :探究老年社区糖尿病患者通过二甲双胍治疗后取得的临床成效。方法 :选取我社区2015年1月-2016年6月收治的糖尿病患者80例,随机分组法分为观察组和对照组,每一组40人。对照组治疗方法为西格列汀治疗,观察组为二甲双胍治疗。针对血糖水平、不良反应发生情况,对两组进行对比分析。结果:在空腹血糖及餐后2小时血糖值方面,观察组明显优于对照组(P<0.05);针对不良反应发生情况,观察组发生率(7.5%)显著低于对照组发生率(25%),(P<0.05)。结论 :老年社区糖尿病患者通过二甲双胍治疗后取得的临床成效显著,在维持患者血糖水平的同时,使不良反应发生率明显降低,应在临床大力推广应用。
Objectives: To investigate the clinical outcomes of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus after metformin treatment. Methods: Eighty patients with diabetes who were treated in our hospital from January 2015 to June 2016 were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 40 in each group. The control group was treated with sitagliptin and the observation group with metformin. For the blood sugar level, the occurrence of adverse reactions, comparative analysis of the two groups. Results: The fasting blood glucose and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose level in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). According to the incidence of adverse reactions, the incidence of the observation group (7.5%) was significantly lower than that of the control group %), (P <0.05). Conclusion: The clinical outcomes of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus after metformin treatment are significant. While maintaining the blood glucose level of patients, the incidence of adverse reactions is significantly reduced, which should be promoted and applied clinically.