论文部分内容阅读
病毒性肝炎是指由肝炎病毒所引起的传染病,包括甲型、乙型及非甲非乙型肝炎。目前肝炎病毒分离虽尚未成功,但与乙型肝炎病毒相关的三个抗原、抗体系统已经有较成熟的检测方法,可应用于临床诊断。甲型肝炎的抗原、抗体检查方法也已经建立,估计不久即能广泛应用于临床。唯非甲非乙型肝炎病原学检测方法尚在研究中。但是在临床上,病毒性肝炎的诊断,目前仍然是依据流行病学资料、临床表现及实验室检查,并要结合病人具体情况及动态变化进行分析,作好鉴别,然后加以确诊。本文根据1978年
Viral hepatitis refers to the infectious diseases caused by hepatitis viruses, including type A, B and non-A non-B hepatitis. Although the isolation of hepatitis B virus has not been successful yet, the three antigens and antibody systems related to hepatitis B virus already have more mature detection methods and can be applied to clinical diagnosis. Hepatitis A antigen, antibody testing methods have also been established, it is estimated that soon be widely used in clinical. Only non-A non-Hepatitis B etiological test method is still under study. However, clinically, the diagnosis of viral hepatitis is still based on epidemiological data, clinical manifestations and laboratory tests, and to analyze patients with specific circumstances and dynamic changes, make identification, and then be diagnosed. This article is based on 1978