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语言与文化是相互依附、相互存在且不可分割的,要想真正掌握一门语言,除应具备一定的语言技能外,还必须对该语言国的社会文化知识有一定的了解。只有具备了丰富的社会文化知识,加上熟练的语言技能,才能在使用该语言进行交际的过程中,做到准确无误,流畅得体,不失礼节;才能真正相互理解,达到交际的目的。本文探讨了语言与文化之间的必然关系,论证了文化导入在语言输出中的重要意义,探讨研究了文化导入的不同途径和手段。
Language and culture are interdependent, interdependent and indivisible. To truly master a language, in addition to having certain language skills, it is also necessary to have some knowledge of the social and cultural knowledge of the language country. Only with a wealth of social and cultural knowledge, coupled with proficiency in language skills, can use the language in the process of communication, be accurate, smooth and decent, without etiquette; to truly understand each other, to achieve the purpose of communication. This article explores the necessary relationship between language and culture, demonstrates the importance of cultural introduction in language output, and explores different ways and means of cultural introduction.