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西部农场是著名的“京西稻”产区,长期以来采用“水育秧、泡田插秧、全生育期淹灌”的传统种稻方式,以至多年来产量在400～425kg/亩中徘徊不前,费水、费电、费工、效益不高。1992～1993年开展了以节水、高产、高仅为目标的综合配套技术研究,通过试验和示范研究,探索出“盘钵育苗,抛秧种植,浅、干、湿控水灌溉”的水稻种植新技术,节水、高产、增收、省工、改善劳动条件效果明显,目前已推广4816亩。这项技术应用于麦茬稻时,可将节约的水用于小麦,推行稻麦两茬,提高复种指数,增加粮食总产。
The western farm is a well-known “West Beijing rice” producing area, and has long adopted the traditional planting method of “watering and transplanting rice, transplanting soaked fields and flooding irrigation during the whole growth period”, and has produced 400-425kg / mu In the stagnant, water, electricity, labor, efficiency is not high. From 1992 to 1993, we conducted a comprehensive research on the technology of combining water saving, high yield and high yield. Through experiments and demonstration studies, we have explored the principles of " Of the new rice planting technology, water-saving, high yield, income, labor, improve working conditions, the effect is obvious, has now promoted 4816 acres. This technology applied to wheat stubble rice, the water can be used for saving wheat, rice and wheat two crops, raising the multiple cropping index, increase the total grain output.