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1974年我们开始引进由中国农业科学果树研究所育成的早酥梨(苹果梨×身不知),先在滁县地区试栽;后又于1979年春将一批三年生整形苗移植于合肥我院梨品种园进行引种栽培试验。经六年的观测研究,认为它对于我省江淮地区的风土条件有着良好的适应性,是一个值得在我省推荐的极有发展前途的早熟优良品种。本文试就几年的研究所得,对早酥梨的生物学特性及其栽培技术要点作一简要报告。
In 1974, we started to introduce the early morning pear (bred apple pear × bred) bred by China Agricultural Science Institute of Fruit Tree. The plant was first planted in Chu County. Later in the spring of 1979, a group of three-year-old plastic seedlings were transplanted in Hefei Hospital Pear variety of cultivation and introduction of the park. After six years of observational studies, it is considered to be a good adaptability to the terroir and soil conditions in the Yangtze River-Huaihe area of our province, and is a very good early-maturity variety that is worthy of being recommended in our province. This article tries to make a brief report on the biological characteristics of early-morning pear and its cultivation techniques on the basis of several years of research.