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文章分析了花厅墓地9座殉人墓的特征,并将之与其它相关墓葬进行广泛比较,认为花厅社会并未形成明显的等级分化和阶级对抗,殉人墓主人生前是没有脱离日常生产劳动的氏族宗教和政治首领;死后,氏族成员为其举行了某种丧礼仪式,并殉人。花厅墓地殉人墓起源于史前家庭成员殉葬的合葬墓,后逐渐演变为主要用一对幼儿为氏族首领殉葬,这种殉葬可能具有某种有关氏族集体利益的重要意义,而非强制的以奴隶殉葬。
This article analyzes the characteristics of nine martyred tombs at Huating cemetery and compares them extensively with other related tombs. It concludes that there is no obvious level differentiation and class antagonism in Huating Hall society. Before the death of the tomb masters, they were not separated from the daily production labor Clan religious and political leaders; after the death, members of the clan held some funeral ceremony and died. The sacrificial burial tomb of Huatan cemetery originates from the burial tombs buried by prehistoric family members and gradually evolves into the sacrificial burial mainly by a pair of young children, which may have some significance for the collective interests of the clans, rather than for the slave Sacrificial burial