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1 中医药专利保护是当前形势发展的需要 随着国际经济技术一体化的加强,知识产权保护在国际关系中的地位日益增强,进一步强化知识产权保护已成为建立国际经济新秩序的重要课题。国际上所制定的一系列的知识产权公约、协议,包括《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》,为发展国际间科技合作交流提供了重要规范。近年来,中医药国际合作交流日益频繁,双边、多边、官方、民间合作形式多样;国外对我国传统医药情有独钟,纷纷与国内药厂进行投资,独资、合资、三资企业应运而生。此外,由于国际知识产权保护的加强,我国西药仿制开发新药受到威胁,依靠中药
1 Patent protection of Chinese medicine is the need for the development of the current situation With the strengthening of international economic and technological integration, the position of intellectual property protection in international relations has been increasingly strengthened, and further strengthening of intellectual property protection has become an important issue in establishing a new international economic order. A series of intellectual property conventions and agreements formulated in the world, including the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, provide important norms for the development of international scientific and technological cooperation and exchanges. In recent years, international cooperation and exchanges of Chinese medicine have become more frequent, bilateral, multilateral, official, and non-governmental cooperation have taken various forms; foreign countries have a soft spot for traditional Chinese medicine, and have invested in domestic pharmaceutical companies one after another. Sole proprietorships, joint ventures, and foreign-funded enterprises have emerged as the times require. . In addition, due to the strengthening of international intellectual property rights protection, the development of new drugs for imitation of Western medicine in China is threatened, relying on traditional Chinese medicine