论文部分内容阅读
在制订《道路交通标志和标线》国家标准的过程中,我们重点收集了国内外交通标志的标准及有关试验研究资料,并结合我国道路交通特点,对道路交通标志进行了一些交通心理学方面的试验研究工作。包括对交通标志的颜色、形状、符号等编码成份的研究;对交通标志可见性、易读性、反应时间、设置位置的研究;以及对交通标志效能的评价和测定方法的研究等等。从知觉辨认角度对交通标志进行研究在国内尚属首次。这些研究工作,为道路交通标志的标准化提供了充分的理论依据。本文将介绍我们的部分研究成果。
In the process of formulating the national standards for road traffic signs and marking, we focused on collecting the standards of traffic signs at home and abroad and the relevant experimental research data. Combined with the characteristics of road traffic in our country, we carried out some traffic psychology aspects of road traffic signs Experimental research work. Including the study on the color, shape, symbol and other coding components of traffic signs; the study on the visibility, readability, reaction time and set location of traffic signs; and the research on the evaluation and determination of traffic signs and so on. It is the first time for traffic signs to be studied from the perspective of perceptual recognition. These research work provide sufficient theoretical basis for the standardization of road traffic signs. This article will introduce some of our research results.