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呼吸是歌唱艺术发声的动力。古人说“善歌者必先调其气”,正确的呼吸方法是一切歌唱方法的核心。人们平常的呼吸是一种非意识的动作,非常自然,无需考虑如何去控制气息的运用。歌唱的呼吸是在人们自然呼吸基础上加工控制而形成的,是一种有意识的强力动作。它包括吸气和呼气两个方面,要通过训练去逐步掌握。歌唱中的吸气,气要吸得深。要利用胸腹肌肉群的收缩运动使胸腔下部(软肋)和腹腔上部扩大,横膈膜中心下降、收缩,把腹部内脏向下推,形成胸廓下部(两肺叶处)全面扩大,气达到一定的饱和状态,并使胸廓和上腹部能够轻轻挺起。初学者常常出
Breathing is the driving force of singing art. The ancients said that “good singers must first tone their tone,” and the correct method of breathing is at the core of all singing methods. People’s usual breathing is a non-conscious action, very natural, without regard to how to control the use of breath. The breath of singing is formed on the basis of the process control of the people’s natural breathing, which is a conscious and powerful action. It includes inspiratory and expiratory aspects, through training to gradually grasp. Inhale singing, gas to suck deep. To use the thoracoabdominal muscle contraction movement so that the lower thoracic cavity (soft ribs) and the upper abdominal enlargement, diaphragm center down, contraction, the abdominal viscera down to form the lower part of the thorax (two lobular Department) fully expanded, the gas reaches a certain Saturated, and the thorax and upper abdomen can be gently straightened. Beginners often out