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在深入总结蕉农经验和借鉴前人成功技术的基础上,结合有关病害及介体香蕉交脉蚜传播、蔓延特性、流行规律、病株铲除措施的研究结果,针对病害流行特点,制定简单易行而无公害的治理方案。这一方案包括及早察别,铲前喷药;铲刨结合,铲后清园;适时巧治,防蚜治病;补种健苗,精心管理等措施。该方案在莆田和漳州两地示范,取得了明显的防治效果。在无病区,种植无病蕉苗更是一项极为有效的措施,为了进一步推广这一治理方案,务必加强领导,培训蕉农,健全群防体制,并结合建立无病毒香蕉种苗基地,强化检疫法规的实施。
On the basis of summarizing the experiences of banana farmers and drawing on the successful techniques of predecessors, combined with the research results on the spread, spread characteristics, epidemic rules and eradication measures of the disease and its mediator, Banana Aphis, aiming at the epidemic characteristics of the diseases, Line without pollution control programs. This program includes early detection, shovel spraying before; shovel planing combine, after the shovel Qingyuan; timely Qiao Zhi, anti-aphid cure; replant seedlings, careful management and other measures. The program in Putian and Zhangzhou demonstration, achieved significant control effect. In the disease-free area, planting diseased banana seedlings is an extremely effective measure. In order to further promote this management plan, we must step up leadership, train banana farmers, improve the system of group prevention and control, and establish a virus-free banana seedling base. Strengthen the implementation of quarantine regulations.