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美国在隐私立法听证会与法学理论上,并存三种观点:基本权利观点、经济分析观点和社区导向观点。这三种观点都有各自的规范性要求,通过比较,鉴于当代法制语境中人民的矛盾性的“二元”需求与我国隐私权保护面临的难题,社区导向观点与其规范性要求应当构成我国隐私权保护所宜借鉴的理论模式。
In the privacy legislative hearing and jurisprudence theory, the United States coexists three kinds of views: the basic rights viewpoint, the economic analysis viewpoint and the community orientation viewpoint. These three kinds of views have their own normative requirements. By comparison, in view of the contradictory “duality ” needs of the people in the current legal system context and the difficulties that China faces in their protection of privacy, the community-oriented viewpoints and their normative requirements should The theoretical model that should constitute a reference for the protection of privacy in our country.