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A double-tapered AlGaN electron blocking layer (EBL) is proposed to apply in a deep ultraviolet semiconductor laser diode.Compared with the inverse double-tapered EBL,the laser with the double-tapered EBL shows a higher slope effciciency,which indicates that effective enhancement in the transportation of electrons and holes is achieved.Particularly,comparisons among the double-tapered EBL,the inverse double-tapered EBL,the singletapered EBL and the inverse single-tapered EBL show that the double-tapered EBL has the best performance in terms of current leakage.