论文部分内容阅读
目的:观察外科手术患者应用目标性监测对手术切口感染的影响。方法:选择我院收治的外科手术患者629例,按照手术时间不同分为对照组(2011年9月—2012年9月)346例和观察组(2012年10月—2013年9月)283例。观察组采用目标性监测评估感染危险指数,对照组未给予目标性监测。比较两组手术切口感染情况及不同危险指数等级感染情况。结果:观察组手术切口感染率4.2%,显著低于对照组的9.2%(P<0.05)。观察组中随着危险指数等级的增加,手术切口感染率逐渐升高,其中危险指数3级者非常显著高于0级、1级和2级者(P<0.01)。结论:外科手术患者应用目标性监测评估感染危险指数,有助于采取有针对性的措施,降低切口感染率。
OBJECTIVE: To observe the impact of targeted surveillance on the surgical incision infection in surgical patients. Methods: A total of 629 surgical patients admitted to our hospital were divided into control group (September 2011-September 2012) and observation group (October 2012-September 2013) with 283 cases . The observation group used the target monitoring to evaluate the infection risk index, and the control group did not give the target monitoring. The incidence of surgical incision infection and infection of different risk index grades were compared between the two groups. Results: The incision infection rate in observation group was 4.2%, which was significantly lower than that in control group (9.2%, P <0.05). In the observation group, as the level of risk index increased, the infection rate of surgical incision increased gradually. The risk index of grade 3 was significantly higher than that of grade 0, grade 1 and grade 2 (P <0.01). Conclusion: Surgical patients should use targeted monitoring to evaluate the infection risk index, which will help to take targeted measures to reduce the incision infection rate.