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平菇种植通常是冬季节种植(10月中旬-12月下旬,不超过元月底种植的平菇),主要供应冬季、春季市场,为了延长平菇供应季节、提高平菇种植效益,我们正在推广平菇早秋种植(7月底-9月下旬、不超过10月初种植的平菇)。平菇早秋种植与传统冬季种植相比具有显著优点:一是主要供应秋季、冬季市场,市场平菇商品少、市场价格高,种植效益突出,二是种植出菇季节温度合适,温度、湿度管理相对简单,三是种植周期短、用工成本低;但是早秋平菇种植也具有较大风险性,一是种植季节温度高,种植污染率高,增加种植难度,二是容易滋生病虫害,增加管理难度,因此要做好早秋平菇种植,必须按照“三选用、四注意、三加强”搞好十个方面的平菇早秋种植管理。
The cultivation of mushrooms is usually planted in the winter season (mid-October - late December, not more than the end of January planted mushrooms), the main supply of winter and spring markets, in order to extend the season of mushroom supply and improve the efficiency of planting mushrooms, we are Promote the early planting of Pleurotus ostreatus (end of July - late September, no more than planted mushrooms in early October). The early autumn planting mushrooms compared with the traditional winter planting has significant advantages: First, the main supply of autumn and winter markets, market less Pleurotus products, the market price is high, the planting efficiency is outstanding, and second, planting fruiting season temperature suitable temperature and humidity management Relatively simple, the third is short planting cycle, low labor costs; but early autumn mushroom cultivation also has a greater risk, one is the planting season, high temperature, high planting pollution rate, increase planting difficulty, and second, easy to breed pests and diseases, increasing management difficulty , So to do early autumn mushroom growth, must be in accordance with “three selection, four attention, three strengthening ” do a good job 10 aspects of early autumn mushroom cultivation management.