“涌溪火青”与“涌溪柳叶种”

• 作 者: 汪善民
• 出 处: 茶业通报
• 发表日期: 1984年02期
• 关键词: 涌溪 柳叶 涌溪火青 柳叶茶 茶树 泾县志 品质优异 采叶 芽叶 柳叶形

涌汐地处安徽泾县东南,分为72条坑,坑坑汐水纵流,山山有茶生长。泾县志记载:“涌汐由其上多杉木多茶”。“茶树多自然生长在密林深处。涌溪山高,谷狭,坞深、雾多,每日只有半日光照,茶树为抢夺阳光,多捕获光能,而向狭长伸展,经自然选择和人工择选,形成了柳叶种。柳叶种是涌溪群体茶中一种类型,专门从柳叶茶棵上采叶制火青,品质优异,如不选棵采叶,而从混合群体中采叶制火青,品质就差得多,我们曾经进行用纯柳叶形和混合叶(椭园形、卵形、倒卵形等)分别制火青,结果如下表一。柳叶种

Located in the southeast of Anhui Jingxian County, the tide is divided into 72 pits, pits and tidal streams, and hillside tea growing. Jing County records: “The tide by more than fir and more tea.” Tea tree grows naturally in the depths of the jungle. Chungxi mountains and valleys, narrow valleys, deep docks, fog and more, only half-day light daily, tea trees to snatch sunlight, more capture light energy, and to the narrow stretch, the natural selection and artificial selection Election, forming a willow species. Willow species is a group of tea in Chungxi group, specifically from the leaves of tea leaves on fire green, excellent quality, such as not picking the leaves, and mining from the mixed population Leaf fire flames, the quality is much worse, we have carried out with a pure willow-shaped and mixed leaves (oval, oval, obovate, etc.), respectively, fire green, the results in the following table I. Willow species