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三國鼎立圆說明三國時代、魏蜀吳各據一方,沿界皆軍事重鎮。其尤險要者,魏‘東置合肥,南守襄陽,西因祁山’蜀於劍閣,興勢、白帝,吳於廣陵、建平、夏口皆憑險立屯,為了恢復戰爭的創傷和保證軍需的供應,各國又都推行了屯田制度。魏屯田地北自幽、薊,南至兩淮,西則武威、酒泉、上邽、天水,皆廣闢地土,以充軍食。因此,也就多開渠塘,興坡遏,引水溉田,著名的有芍坡,太壽坡等。吳屯田事業雖不如魏發達,然只在新都,吳郡耕種的已各數万口。蜀又不如吳,屯田地區僅汉中地方及渭水之濱而已。屯田主要是束缚农民剝削農民的殘酷手段,統治者厲行屯田,達到了‘征戰四方,無運糧之勞’和‘廣农垦殖,倉穀盈野’的目的。但相對地说,它對生產的提高和社會的安定也超了一定的積極作用。
The Three Kingdoms circle shows that the Three Kingdoms era, Wei Shu Wu according to one party, along the border are military towns. In particular, Wei ’s East was home to Hefei and south to Xiangyang. In the west, Qishan’ Shu in Jiange Pavilion, Xing Dynasty, Baidi and Wu in Guangling, Jianping and Xiakou were all set off against danger. In order to restore the wounds of the war, To ensure the supply of military supplies, all countries have also implemented the system of setting up mills. Weitun field north from the quiet, thistle, south of the two Huai, west of Wuwei, Jiuquan, Shangli, Tianshui, Jie wide provision of soil, in order to charge Jun food. Therefore, it also opens more drainage ponds, Xingpo stop, diversion irrigated fields, the famous Shapo, Taisho slope and so on. Although Wu Tuntian career as Wei developed, but only in the capital, Wu County cultivation has tens of thousands of mouth. Shu is not as good as Wu, Tuntian area only Hanzhong place and the Wei River just. Tuntian is mainly a cruel means of restraining peasants from exploiting peasants. The rulers practiced their duties in order to reach the goal of “expedition to the Quartet, no labor for food” and “Guangnong reclamation and warehouses surplus.” Relatively speaking, however, it also has a certain positive effect on the improvement of production and the stability of the community.