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成功的交际除了依靠良好的语言结构知识外,还依靠有关的文化知识,也就是说,学习外语的同时必须学习与目的语有关的文化。近年来,随着改革开放步伐的加快,对外交往的日益频繁,国与国之间的交流越来越广泛,跨文化教育在英语教学中的作用受到普遍的关注。文章从提高学生的英语应用能力出发,探讨英语教学中跨文化教育的必要性、英语教学中跨文化教育的原则和跨文化交际能力培养路径等问题。
In addition to relying on a good knowledge of the language structure, successful communication relies on the relevant cultural knowledge, that is to say, while learning a foreign language, it is also necessary to learn a culture related to the target language. In recent years, as the pace of reform and opening up accelerates, foreign exchanges become more frequent and the communication between countries becomes more and more widespread. The role of intercultural education in English teaching has received widespread attention. The article starts from improving the students’ ability of applying English, discusses the necessity of intercultural education in English teaching, the principle of intercultural education in English teaching and the path of cultivating intercultural communicative competence.